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XMLValidator accepts raw < and & in attribute values #900
Have you checked the docs for helpful APIs and examples?
Description
On 5.11.2 (current master at cf66a96), XMLValidator accepts raw ampersands and less-than signs inside quoted attribute values. XML 1.0's AttValue grammar excludes both literal characters there; an ampersand must begin a reference. This concerns attribute values, whereas #214 reported a stray ampersand in element text.
XMLValidator.validate returns true for all three inputs. Parsing the raw-ampersand input with validation enabled returns { a: { '@_x': '&' } }. The official online validator also reports "Valid XML" for both malformed inputs.
Expected data
The first two inputs should return a validation error, and parse(xml, true) should reject them. The escaped control should remain valid. The attribute token scanner extracts the quoted value, but validateAttributeString does not check that value for raw '<' or malformed '&' references.
Just tried it. fast-xml-validator 1.4.2 has the same issue, SyntaxValidator.validate('<a x="<"/>') and '<a x="&"/>' both return true. Happy to send the fix there instead if that is where validator fixes should go?
Activity
aliassar commentedon Nov 3, 2026
Can I work on this?
amitguptagwl commentedon Nov 3, 2026
Have you checked fast-xml-validator?
aliassar commentedon Nov 3, 2026
Just tried it. fast-xml-validator 1.4.2 has the same issue,
SyntaxValidator.validate('<a x="<"/>')and'<a x="&"/>'both returntrue. Happy to send the fix there instead if that is where validator fixes should go?